What is pva glue?

PVA Glue: A Versatile Adhesive

PVA glue, also known as polyvinyl acetate glue, is a widely used synthetic adhesive. It's popular due to its ease of use, non-toxicity, and affordability.

Key Characteristics:

  • Composition: It's an emulsion of polyvinyl acetate in water. The "PVA" stands for polyvinyl%20acetate.
  • Appearance: Typically white in color, but dries clear.
  • Application: Applied in liquid form and sets as the water evaporates.
  • Bonding: It forms strong bonds with porous materials, such as wood, paper, and fabric.

Advantages:

  • Non-toxic: Generally considered safe for use by children, though ingestion is not recommended.
  • Easy to use: Simple application and clean-up with water.
  • Affordable: Readily available and inexpensive.
  • Dries clear: Minimizes visible glue lines.

Disadvantages:

  • Limited water resistance: Bonds can weaken or fail in wet conditions.
  • Not suitable for all materials: Doesn't bond well with non-porous surfaces like metal or glass without special formulations.
  • Drying time: Requires time for the water to evaporate and the glue to set.
  • Can be brittle: Dried PVA can be brittle in some applications, leading to cracking.

Uses:

Types:

  • White Glue: The standard, general-purpose PVA glue.
  • Yellow Glue (Carpenter's Glue): A stronger PVA glue formulated for woodworking.
  • School Glue: Designed for children's use, with emphasis on safety and washability.